Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach
Chinaberry
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Taxonomy
Family Anacardiaceae · Genus Melia
Description
Melia azedarach, commonly known as the Chinaberry tree, is a deciduous tree celebrated for its fragrant flowers and beautiful, lush foliage. Native to Asia, it thrives in warm climates and is often appreciated for its ornamental value. The tree also produces small yellow berries that attract wildlife. However, caution is advised as the berries can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.
Common Names
ChinaberryCurry TreeWhite Cedar
Context
nativeRegion
Asia
usdaZones
9-11
companionPlants
Crape Myrtle, Magnolia, Azalea
culturalUses
Traditionally used for medicinal purposes and as an ornamental tree.
Care
Care Requirements
LightFull sun to partial shade
WateringModerate, allow soil to dry
SoilWell-draining soil
FertilizerBalanced fertilizer in spring
HumidityLow to moderate humidity
TemperatureThrives in warm temperatures, 60-80°F
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitUpright spreading tree
Mature Size30-40 feet tall and wide
Growth RateModerate growth rate
BloomingBlooms in spring with fragrant white to lavender flowers
DormancyDormant in winter months
Propagation
MethodsSeed, Cuttings, Grafting
DifficultyModerate
Best SeasonSpring
Maintenance & Notes
PruningPrune to maintain shape and remove dead branches
RepottingUsually not necessary unless in a container
Pests & DiseasesSusceptible to scale, aphids, and fungal infections
ToxicityBerries are toxic if ingested; caution recommended.