Cylindropuntia bigelovii

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Teddy Bear Cholla
Cylindropuntia bigelovii
Teddy Bear Cholla
Taxonomy
Family Cactaceae · Genus Cylindropuntia
Common Names
Teddy Bear ChollaJumping Cholla
Context
nativeRegion
Southwestern United States (Sonoran and Mojave Deserts), northwestern Mexico.
usdaZones
9-11
companionPlants
Agave, Yucca, Opuntia, Ferocactus
culturalUses
Ornamental; creates unique desert landscapes. Sometimes called 'Teddy Bear Cholla,' but handling is hazardous due to spines.

Care

Care Requirements

LightFull sun; requires at least 6 hours of direct light daily.
WateringExtremely low; drought tolerant. Water sparingly, allowing soil to fully dry between waterings.
SoilWell-draining, sandy or gravelly cactus mix. Avoid moisture-retentive soils.
FertilizerFertilize lightly with a cactus fertilizer in spring, if at all.
HumidityThrives in dry, arid conditions; does not need additional humidity.
TemperaturePrefers hot temperatures (above 21°C/70°F); tolerates some cold but not prolonged frost.

Growth & Life Cycle

HabitShrubby, multi-branched cactus with upright cylindrical stems covered in dense spines ('cholla' look).
Mature SizeUp to 3 meters (10 feet) tall and 2 meters (6.5 feet) wide.
Growth RateModerate; can grow quickly in optimal desert conditions.
BloomingSmall, greenish-yellow flowers from March to May.
DormancyWinter dormancy with minimal water required.

Propagation

MethodsStem cuttings, Seed (rare in cultivation)
DifficultyEasy (by cuttings); seeds are more challenging.
Best SeasonLate spring to early summer (for stem cuttings).

Maintenance & Notes

PruningMinimal; remove dead stems with care (wear gloves to avoid spines).
RepottingRepot only when necessary; prefers to be undisturbed.
Pests & DiseasesGenerally pest-free. Root rot can occur with excess moisture.
ToxicityNot toxic to humans or pets, but spines can cause injuries.

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