Calathea musaica
Calathea musaica
Network Plant
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Taxonomy
Family Marantaceae · Genus Calathea
Common Names
Network PlantMosaic Plant
Context
nativeRegion
Brazil (South America, tropical rainforest understory).
usdaZones
10-12 (container-grown elsewhere).
companionPlants
Anthurium, Philodendron, Ferns, Fittonia
culturalUses
Grown for ornamental value due to distinctive mosaic-patterned foliage.
Care
Care Requirements
LightBright, indirect light. Avoid direct sun, which can scorch leaves.
WateringKeep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
SoilWell-draining, peat-based potting mix with good aeration.
FertilizerMonthly during spring and summer with a diluted balanced fertilizer.
HumidityPrefers high humidity (above 60%); mist regularly or use a humidifier.
TemperatureOptimal range is 18-27°C (65-80°F); avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitEvergreen perennial with clumping growth, forming rosettes of patterned leaves.
Mature Size30-60 cm (12-24 inches) tall and wide.
Growth RateModerate growth under ideal conditions.
BloomingRarely flowers indoors; inconspicuous white blooms if present.
DormancyNo true dormancy, but growth slows in cooler months.
Propagation
MethodsDivision
DifficultyModerate
Best SeasonSpring or early summer
Maintenance & Notes
PruningRemove yellow or damaged leaves as needed.
RepottingEvery 1-2 years or when rootbound, preferably in spring.
Pests & DiseasesMay be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and root rot if overwatered.
ToxicityNon-toxic to humans and pets.
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