Monstera pinnatipartita

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Taxonomy

Family Araceae · Genus Monstera

Common Names

Monstera pinnatipartita

Context

nativeRegion

Tropical rainforests of Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador in South America.

usdaZones

10-12

companionPlants

Philodendron, Syngonium, Epipremnum aureum, Ferns

culturalUses

Primarily ornamental as a tropical foliage plant with striking leaves.

Care

LightBright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves.

WateringWater when the top inch of soil feels dry; prefers evenly moist but not soggy soil.

SoilWell-draining potting mix rich in organic matter; aroid mixes with perlite or orchid bark are ideal.

FertilizerFeed monthly during growing season with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer.

HumidityThrives in high humidity (60-80%); appreciates regular misting or a humidifier.

TemperaturePrefers 18-27°C (65-80°F); avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 12°C (54°F).

HabitClimbing evergreen vine with fenestrated foliage as it matures.

Mature SizeUp to 1-3 meters indoors when supported, larger in wild conditions.

Growth RateModerate to fast under optimal conditions.

BloomingRare in cultivation; small, inconspicuous inflorescences.

DormancyNo true dormancy, but growth slows in winter.

MethodsStem cuttings in water or moist substrate, Air layering

DifficultyModerate

Best SeasonSpring to early summer

PruningPrune for shape, to remove dead or damaged leaves, or control size.

RepottingRepot every 1-2 years or when rootbound; prefers being slightly root-bound.

Pests & DiseasesWatch for spider mites, mealybugs, thrips, and root rot from overwatering.

ToxicityToxic to pets and humans if ingested due to calcium oxalate crystals.

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