Adenandra fragrans
Adenandra fragrans
Chinese aniseed
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Common Names
Chinese aniseed
Context
nativeRegion
Fynbos, Western Cape, South Africa.
usdaZones
9–11
companionPlants
Erica spp., Leucospermum spp., Restio spp.
culturalUses
Valued for its fragrant foliage and delicate flowers in South African gardens; sometimes used in native landscaping and for cut foliage.
Care
Care Requirements
LightPrefers full sun to partial shade.
WateringWater moderately; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogging.
SoilRequires well-drained, acidic to neutral sandy or loamy soils.
FertilizerApply a balanced, low-phosphorus fertilizer in spring if soil is poor.
HumidityTolerates normal humidity levels but prefers drier air.
TemperatureBest in mild climates; sensitive to frost and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitEvergreen shrub with aromatic leaves and attractive, star-shaped flowers.
Mature SizeTypically 0.5–1 meter tall and wide.
Growth RateModerate growth rate.
BloomingFlowers mainly in spring and early summer, with white to pale pink flowers.
DormancyNo significant dormancy period; maintains evergreen foliage year-round.
Propagation
MethodsSeed, Semi-hardwood cuttings
DifficultyModerate – seeds can be slow to germinate, cuttings require humidity.
Best SeasonSpring to early summer, when plants are actively growing.
Maintenance & Notes
PruningLight pruning after flowering maintains shape and encourages bushiness.
RepottingRepot container specimens every 2-3 years or when rootbound.
Pests & DiseasesGenerally pest and disease resistant if not over-watered; root rot may occur in poorly-drained conditions.
ToxicityNot known to be toxic to humans or pets.
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