Hoffmannia acuminata

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Hoffmannia
Hoffmannia acuminata
Hoffmannia
Taxonomy
Family Rubiaceae · Genus Hoffmannia
Common Names
Hoffmannia
Context
nativeRegion
Tropical Central America, especially southern Mexico and Guatemala.
usdaZones
10–12 (as an outdoor plant); elsewhere grown as a houseplant.
companionPlants
Calathea, Anthurium, Ferns, Philodendron
culturalUses
Grown for ornamental purposes due to its showy foliage and bright flowers.

Care

Care Requirements

LightBright, indirect light to light shade; avoid direct harsh sunlight.
WateringKeep soil consistently moist but not soggy; water when the top inch feels dry.
SoilRich, well-draining, humus-rich soil; prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH.
FertilizerFeed monthly during growing season with balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer.
HumidityHigh humidity preferred (above 60%); mist regularly or use a humidity tray.
TemperatureWarm temperatures between 16-27°C (60-80°F); protect from drafts and cold.

Growth & Life Cycle

HabitEvergreen perennial shrub with bushy, upright growth.
Mature Size60–120 cm (2–4 feet) tall and wide.
Growth RateModerately fast-growing under ideal conditions.
BloomingProduces clusters of tubular red to orange flowers in summer to early autumn.
DormancyNo true dormancy; growth may slow in cooler months.

Propagation

MethodsStem cuttings, Seed
DifficultyModerate; stem cuttings root best with humidity and warmth.
Best SeasonSpring to early summer

Maintenance & Notes

PruningLight pruning to shape and remove dead growth; can be pinched for bushiness.
RepottingRepot every 1–2 years or when rootbound, preferably in spring.
Pests & DiseasesSusceptible to spider mites, aphids, mealybugs, and root rot if overwatered.
ToxicityNot known to be toxic to people or pets.

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