Macarisia pyramidata

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Taxonomy

Context

nativeRegion

Endemic to Madagascar, primarily in lowland rainforest habitats.

usdaZones

Not commonly cultivated, but suitable for USDA zones 11-12 if attempted.

companionPlants

Pandanus, Dypsis (palms), Ravenala, Other Malagasy rainforest trees

culturalUses

No widely documented cultural uses; valued mainly for ecological roles in native habitat.

Care

LightPrefers bright, indirect light; can tolerate partial shade.

WateringKeep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; does not tolerate drought.

SoilMoist, well-draining, acidic to neutral soil, rich in organic matter.

FertilizerApply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the growing season if cultivated.

HumidityHigh humidity preferred; thrives in humid environments.

TemperatureWarm temperatures, ideally 20-30°C (68-86°F); not frost-tolerant.

HabitEvergreen tree, typically with a pyramidal or upright form.

Mature SizeCan reach up to 15–20 meters tall in its native habitat.

Growth RateModerate growth rate.

BloomingSmall, inconspicuous flowers; blooming period varies depending on climate.

DormancyNo pronounced dormancy, but growth may slow in cooler periods.

MethodsSeed, Semi-hardwood cuttings

DifficultyChallenging; seeds require warm, moist conditions and cuttings can be slow to root.

Best SeasonWarm season, typically spring to early summer.

PruningMinimal; prune only to maintain shape or remove dead wood.

RepottingYoung plants benefit from occasional repotting; large specimens do not require frequent transplanting.

Pests & DiseasesFew known cultivated pests; may be susceptible to fungal diseases in overly wet conditions.

ToxicityNo significant toxicity reported to humans or animals.

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