Sageretia paucicostata

False jujube

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Taxonomy

Common Names

False jujube

Context

nativeRegion

Northern and Western China, particularly in dry, rocky hillsides and scrub forests.

usdaZones

8–10; may require protection or indoor cultivation in cooler climates.

companionPlants

Cotoneaster, Berberis, Rosa species (wild rose)

culturalUses

Sometimes cultivated for bonsai. Leaves and fruits occasionally used in traditional medicine in its native range.

Care

LightPrefers full sun to partial shade. Tolerates bright, indirect light indoors.

WateringWater regularly during the growing season, letting the topsoil dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.

SoilWell-drained, sandy or loamy soil with neutral to slightly acidic pH.

FertilizerFeed monthly with a balanced, diluted fertilizer during spring and summer.

HumidityAverage ambient humidity; appreciates occasional misting if grown indoors.

TemperatureOptimal range is 15–28°C (59–82°F). Protect from frost; not frost-hardy.

HabitEvergreen shrub or small tree, multi-stemmed, sometimes used for bonsai.

Mature SizeTypically 2–4 meters tall in natural settings, much smaller for bonsai.

Growth RateModerate growth rate under ideal conditions.

BloomingSmall, inconspicuous greenish flowers in late spring to early summer.

DormancyNo pronounced dormancy; slows growth in cooler temperatures.

MethodsSeed, Semi-hardwood cuttings

DifficultyModerate; cuttings can be challenging to root without hormone treatments.

Best SeasonLate spring to summer for cuttings; spring for seed sowing.

PruningPrune regularly to maintain shape or prevent legginess; supports bonsai styling.

RepottingRepot every 2–3 years in early spring if container-grown.

Pests & DiseasesGenerally pest-resistant, but may rarely suffer from scale insects or root rot if overwatered.

ToxicityNot known to be toxic to pets or humans.

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