Schefflera digitata
Schefflera digitata
Patē
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Taxonomy
Family Araliaceae · Genus Schefflera
Common Names
PatēMountain five finger
Context
nativeRegion
Endemic to New Zealand (North and South Islands, and some offshore islands).
usdaZones
USDA Zones 10–11 outdoors; grown as a houseplant elsewhere.
companionPlants
Pseudopanax arboreus, Griselinia littoralis, Metrosideros excelsa
culturalUses
Traditional Maori medicine used roots; valued as an ornamental for foliage and adaptability.
Care
Care Requirements
LightPrefers bright, indirect light, but tolerates some shade. Avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves.
WateringKeep soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Allow topsoil to dry slightly between waterings.
SoilWell-draining, rich, loamy soil with organic matter is ideal.
FertilizerApply a balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
HumidityThrives in moderate to high humidity; occasional misting is beneficial, especially indoors.
TemperatureOptimal range is 10–25°C (50–77°F). Protect from frost.
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitSmall tree or large shrub with a spreading, often open growth habit.
Mature SizeTypically 3–8 meters tall in native habitat, smaller in cultivation.
Growth RateModerate growth rate under optimal conditions.
BloomingProduces small, greenish flowers in clusters, generally in spring or summer.
DormancyNo pronounced dormancy; reduced growth during colder months.
Propagation
Methodsseed, stem cuttings
DifficultyModerate; stem cuttings are generally more successful in warm, humid conditions.
Best SeasonSpring to early summer
Maintenance & Notes
PruningPrune to maintain shape and remove damaged branches; can be lightly shaped after main growing season.
RepottingRepot every 2–3 years or when rootbound; choose slightly larger pots and refresh soil.
Pests & DiseasesRelatively resistant; watch for spider mites, scale, and root rot if overwatered.
ToxicityMildly toxic if ingested; may cause irritation to pets and humans.
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