Guzmania lingulata

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Scarlet Star
Guzmania lingulata
Scarlet Star
Taxonomy
Family Bromeliaceae · Genus Guzmania
Common Names
Scarlet StarDroophead Tufted Airplant
Context
nativeRegion
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
usdaZones
10-12, grown as a houseplant in cooler zones.
companionPlants
Tillandsia, Neoregalia, Aechmea, Ferns
culturalUses
Ornamental plant valued for colorful bracts and easy indoor culture; used in air purification studies.

Care

Care Requirements

LightBright, indirect light; avoid direct sun which can scorch leaves.
WateringKeep central cup (rosette) filled with distilled or rainwater; water soil lightly. Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.
SoilWell-draining, loose mix such as orchid bark and peat; avoid heavy, compacted soils.
FertilizerFeed monthly during growing season with diluted, balanced fertilizer; apply to the central cup or soil.
HumidityPrefers high humidity (60-80%); mist regularly or use a humidifier.
TemperatureWarm temperatures between 18-27°C (65-80°F); avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 12°C (54°F).

Growth & Life Cycle

HabitEpiphytic or terrestrial perennial rosette with strappy leaves; striking central bract.
Mature Size30-60 cm tall and wide (12-24 in).
Growth RateModerate grower.
BloomingProduces bright red, orange, or yellow bracts with inconspicuous white flowers, typically late spring or summer; blooms once per rosette.
DormancyNo true dormancy; slight slowdown in winter.

Propagation

MethodsOffsets (pups), Seed
DifficultyEasy via offsets, moderate via seed.
Best SeasonAfter flowering, once pups are half the size of parent.

Maintenance & Notes

PruningRemove spent flower stalks and dead leaves to promote airflow.
RepottingRepot only when clump outgrows container; prefers slightly root-bound.
Pests & DiseasesGenerally pest-free; watch for scale, mealybugs, and rot if overwatered.
ToxicityNon-toxic to pets and humans.

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