Dischidia nummularia
Dischidia nummularia
String of nickels
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Taxonomy
Family Apocynaceae · Genus Dischidia
Common Names
String of nickelsButton orchid
Context
nativeRegion
Southeast Asia (India, China, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Australia).
usdaZones
10-12 (as a perennial outdoors); grown as a houseplant elsewhere.
companionPlants
Hoya, Orchids, Tillandsia (air plants), Ferns
culturalUses
Ornamental use in hanging baskets, terrariums, and as a living accent for vertical gardens or vivariums.
Care
Care Requirements
LightBright, indirect light; can tolerate filtered sunlight but avoid harsh, direct sun.
WateringAllow the soil or substrate to dry out between waterings; water sparingly, especially in lower light or cooler conditions.
SoilEpiphytic orchid mix, sphagnum moss, or well-draining potting mix; prefers airy, loose media.
FertilizerFeed monthly during growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted fertilizer.
HumidityPrefers high humidity (50-80%); thrives with regular misting or in terrariums.
TemperatureOptimal range is 18-28°C (65-83°F); avoid exposure below 10°C (50°F).
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitEpiphytic, trailing or creeping succulent vine with small, round, coin-like leaves.
Mature SizeStems up to 1-2 meters long; leaves around 1 cm across.
Growth RateModerate grower under suitable, warm and humid conditions.
BloomingProduces small, inconspicuous, whitish to yellowish flowers, mainly in spring and summer.
DormancyNo strict dormancy; growth slows in winter.
Propagation
MethodsStem cuttings, Division
DifficultyModerate; cuttings root best with high humidity and warmth.
Best SeasonSpring to summer
Maintenance & Notes
PruningPrune to shape or remove dead stems after flowering or as needed to encourage bushier growth.
RepottingRepot every 2-3 years or when overcrowded, using fresh epiphytic substrate.
Pests & DiseasesGenerally pest resistant but watch for mealybugs, scale, and root rot in overly wet conditions.
ToxicityNot reported to be toxic to humans or pets.
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