Philodendron erubescens

Blushing Philodendron

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Taxonomy

Common Names

Blushing PhilodendronRed-leaf Philodendron

Context

nativeRegion

Tropical rainforests of Central and South America, especially Colombia.

usdaZones

10-12 (grown as houseplant outside these zones).

companionPlants

Monstera deliciosa, Anthurium andraeanum, Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)

culturalUses

Popular as a decorative houseplant for its striking foliage; no significant ethnobotanical uses reported.

Care

LightBright, indirect light; tolerates some shade but avoids direct sun which scorches leaves.

WateringWater when the top inch of soil feels dry; prefers consistent moisture but not soggy roots.

SoilWell-draining, loose potting mix rich in organic matter.

FertilizerFeed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growing season (spring and summer).

HumidityHigh humidity (60%+ preferred), but adapts to average indoor levels.

TemperatureThrives in 18-27°C (65-80°F); avoid temperatures below 13°C (55°F).

HabitVining, climbing epiphyte with aerial roots.

Mature SizeUp to 3-6 meters (10-20 feet) as a climber indoors; leaves 20-40 cm (8-16 inches).

Growth RateModerate to fast growth in optimal conditions.

BloomingRarely blooms indoors; produces whitish-green spathe and spadix when mature.

DormancyNo true dormancy; slower growth in winter.

MethodsStem cuttings, Air layering

DifficultyEasy

Best SeasonSpring or early summer

PruningRemove yellow or damaged leaves; trim vines to control shape and encourage bushier growth.

RepottingRepot every 1-2 years or when rootbound.

Pests & DiseasesSusceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, aphids, and root rot if overwatered.

ToxicityToxic to pets and humans if ingested.

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