Dypsis lutescens
Dypsis lutescens
Areca Palm
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Common Names
Areca PalmGolden Cane PalmYellow PalmButterfly Palm
Context
nativeRegion
Madagascar
usdaZones
10–11
companionPlants
Aspidistra elatior, Ficus lyrata, Chamaedorea elegans
culturalUses
Popular ornamental indoor and landscape plant; used for air purification and as a privacy screen.
Care
Care Requirements
LightBright, indirect sunlight; tolerates some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon rays.
WateringAllow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings; water thoroughly and avoid soggy soil.
SoilWell-draining, peat-based potting mix with good aeration; avoids compaction.
FertilizerFeed monthly with diluted balanced liquid fertilizer during growing season (spring-summer).
HumidityPrefers moderate to high humidity; mist leaves occasionally or use a humidity tray if air is dry.
TemperatureOptimal range is 18–24°C (65–75°F); sensitive to cold and avoid temperatures below 10°C (50°F).
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitClumping, multi-stemmed palm with graceful, arching fronds.
Mature SizeUp to 6–10 feet (1.8–3 m) indoors; can reach 20 feet (6 m) outdoors in ideal conditions.
Growth RateModerate; grows steadily with good care.
BloomingRare indoors; small yellow flowers on mature plants outdoors.
DormancyNo true dormancy, but growth slows during cooler months.
Propagation
MethodsDivision, Seed
DifficultyEasy (division), moderate (seed)
Best SeasonSpring or early summer
Maintenance & Notes
PruningRemove dead or yellowing fronds to maintain appearance; avoid cutting healthy stems.
RepottingEvery 2–3 years or when roots become crowded; prefers slightly root-bound condition.
Pests & DiseasesSusceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and root rot if overwatered.
ToxicityNon-toxic to humans and pets.
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