Heartleaf Philodendron·Perry's Plants
Philodendron hederaceum
Heartleaf Philodendron
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Species Name
Genus
Family
Adoption Date
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Collection
Gallery
Care Guide
Care Requirements
LightBright, indirect light is ideal; tolerates medium to low light. Avoid harsh direct sun, which can scorch leaves.
WateringWater when the top 1–2 inches (2.5–5 cm) of soil are dry. Keep evenly moist but never soggy; reduce slightly in winter.
SoilWell-draining aroid mix: peat/coco coir with perlite and bark. Good aeration prevents root rot.
FertilizerBalanced, diluted (1/4–1/2 strength) every 4–6 weeks in spring–summer; sparingly in fall–winter.
HumidityAverage home humidity (40–60%) is fine; appreciates higher humidity for faster growth.
Temperature65–85°F (18–29°C); avoid cold drafts and temps below 55°F (13°C).
Growth & Life Cycle
HabitClimbing/trailing hemiepiphytic vine
Mature SizeIndoors 6–10+ ft (1.8–3+ m) with support; leaves 2–4 in (5–10 cm) in typical indoor conditions
Growth RateFast with warmth, light, and regular feeding
BloomingRare indoors; mature plants may produce small, inconspicuous aroid spathes/spadices
DormancyNo true dormancy; growth slows in cooler, darker months
Propagation
MethodsNodal stem cuttings in water, Nodal stem cuttings in soil, Air layering, Sphagnum moss propagation
DifficultyEasy
Best SeasonSpring to early summer
Maintenance & Notes
PruningPinch or trim vines to control length and encourage branching; remove yellow or damaged leaves.
RepottingEvery 1–2 years or when rootbound; best in spring. Step up 1–2 inches in pot size with fresh airy mix.
Pests & DiseasesWatch for spider mites, mealybugs, scale, and aphids; treat early. Overwatering can cause root rot; occasional bacterial/fungal spots possible.
ToxicityToxic if ingested (insoluble calcium oxalates). Keep away from pets and children; may cause oral irritation.